SM490B carbon steel plate sheet price trend
According to the economic development trend in Asia and the economic development of China, India, Japan and ASEAN, it is estimated that the steel consumption in Asia will be 1228 million tons in 2019, with a year-on-year growth of 6.6%; the SM490B carbon steel plate sheet steel demand in Asia in 2020 is predicted to be 1.241 billion tons, with a year-on-year growth of 1.1%. According to the SM490B carbon steel plate sheet economic development of Europe, it is estimated that the steel consumption in Europe will be 202 million tons in 2019, with a year-on-year decrease of 3.3%; the steel demand in Europe in 2020 is predicted to be 205 million tons, with a year-on-year growth of 1.5%.
Composition characteristics of Q420 alloy steel plate: 1.Low carbon: Due to the high requirements for toughness, weldability and cold forming performance, its carbon content does not exceed 0.20%. 2. Add manganese-based alloy elements. 3. Add auxiliary elements such as niobium, titanium or vanadium, which is beneficial to obtain fine ferrite grains and improve the strength and toughness of the Q420 alloy steel, SM490B carbon steel plate sheet.
The chemical composition difference between SM490B carbon steel plate sheet, Q235B and 20# steel is as follows: The chemical composition of 20# steel: C: 0.17-0.23%, Si: 0.17-0.37%, Mn: 0.35-0.65%, Cr: ≤ 0.25%, Ni: ≤ 0.30%, Cu: ≤ 0.25%. Chemical composition of Q235B steel: C: ≤ 0.20%, Si: ≤ 0.35%, Mn: ≤ 1.40%, P: ≤ 0.045%, S: ≤ 0.045%. The difference of mechanical properties between SM490B carbon steel plate sheet, Q235B and 20# steel is as follows: The mechanical properties of 20# steel: tensile strength 410 MPa; yield strength 245 MPa; elongation after fracture: 25; reduction of area: 55; no impact. Q235B steel mechanical properties: tensile strength 370-500 Mpa; yield strength: ≥ 235 Mpa; elongation after fracture: 25; impact absorption energy: 27J.
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